Wednesday, January 13, 2016

Colonial Research

To continue our colonial research I want for you to make sure
1. You have answered your research questions FULLY ( you have enough information on each that you can write a full paragraph  on it)
2. If you do not have your questions answered you have two choices: Ask different questions, or find different sources.


If you need more information on both think about what a reader may want to know about the question.

For Example:
If my question was: What  resources  did the settlers have in New Hampshire?
As a reader I may want to know,  -how they farmed -tools  they used  -what they used the resources for



More sources: Some are already on   Google Classroom
Ducksters (scroll down and click on links)
SS for Kids (Think about what region your colony is in and use that regional info)
Time Line


Colony
Year Founded
Leader/Founder
Government
Reasons Founded
New England Colonies
1. Massachusetts


1620
1629
William Bradford
John Winthrop
Male church members who owned property could vote
Religious freedom for Pilgrims and Puritans (Separatists)
2. Connecticut



1635
Thomas Hooker
Fundamental Orders of Connecticut
Religious and political freedom – Thomas Hooker felt the governor (Winthrop) had too much power in Massachusetts.
3. Rhode Island



1636
Roger Williams
All men who owned property could vote
Separation of church and state and religious toleration
4. New Hampshire



1623
Sir Ferdinando Gorges and John Mason
The president and council being appointed by the Crown and the assembly elected by the people
Trading and fishing villages that were part of Massachusetts  that asked to be a separate colony
Middle Colonies
1. New York



1664
Peter Minuit (Dutch)
Duke of York (English)
1683 -. The governor and council being appointed by the Duke and the assembly elected by the people
Economic and political reasons - The Dutch colony on the Hudson separated New England from the other English colonies and threatened British rule in North America. In 1664, King Charles II gave the entire country, from the Connecticut to the Delaware, to his brother James, Duke of York, ignoring the claims of the Dutch colony. English warships sailed to New Amsterdam harbor and took it over without firing a shot.
2. New Jersey



1664
Lord Berkeley and
Sir George Carteret
governor, council, and an assembly of twelve to be chosen by the people; religious freedom
New Jersey was included in the grant of Charles II to his brother James, the Duke of York, in 1664. The Duke thought he had too much land to rule so he separated the colony and gave what in now called NJ to his friends to rule.
3.Pennsylvania



1682
William Penn
Colony founded so Quakers could worship freely
Penn believed in religious tolerance. All religions were welcomed.
4. Delaware



1638 (Dutch)
1664 (part of PA)
1701(separate colony)
Peter Minuit (New Sweden, Dutch)

They were granted a separate legislature but still answered to the governor of Pennsylvania and the king.
First colonized by the Swedes for religious freedom, then taken over by the Dutch, then the English .Delaware demanded a separate government: they complained Philadelphia was too far to travel. Pen granted their request.
All religions were welcomed.

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